Many a time, healthy diet, lifestyle and even medication aren’t enough to treat hemorrhoids. In such situations dealing with painful piles may be a little difficult. Hemorrhoids treatment in India has become highly advanced due to the use of latest approaches and technologies.
In this blog, we are going to provide brief information about Hemorrhoids/Piles and its various types of surgeries with an aim to create awareness.
Common known as piles, Hemorrhoids are swollen veins that can be internal, which means they’re inside the rectum. They can be external as well, which means they’re outside the rectum. Most hemorrhoidal flare-upsstop hurting within two weeks without any treatment. Though medication and surgery are also other treatment options but opted when the condition is very serious.
There are some practices, if followed may prevent piles.
- Eating a high-fibre diet
- Stay hydrated by drinking at least 8 to 10 glasses of water per day
The above-mentioned practices can be very effective in managing the symptoms or reducing them.
Types of Hemorrhoids/Piles surgeries
These surgeries can be broadly categorised into two heads:
- Surgeries without anaesthetic
- Surgeries with anaesthetic
Surgeries without anaesthetic
These kinds of surgeries can be done in the doctor’s office without anaesthesia.
- Banding
Banding can be defined as a procedure which is used to treat internal haemorrhoids. Also, known as rubber band ligation, this procedure involves the use of a tight band around the base of the hemorrhoid to cut off its blood supply. This type of surgery involves two or more procedures that are performed with agap of two months. You might feel a little discomfort but generally, the procedure is painless. Best doctors often advise not to for this surgery if you are consuming blood-thinning medicines due to the high risk of bleeding complications.
- Sclerotherapy
In this procedure, the doctor injects a chemical into the hemorrhoids which causes them to shrink and stop bleeding. Most people experience little or no pain with the shot. It is a good option for you if you are taking blood thinners because here the skin isn’t cut or open.
- Coagulation therapy
Also known as infrared photocoagulation, Coagulation therapy uses infrared light, heat, or extreme cold to make the hemorrhoid retract and shrink. This involves the use of scope which is inserted several inches into your rectum. The scope allows the doctor to see. Most people experience only mild discomfort or cramping during treatment.
- Hemorrhoidal artery ligation
Also known as transanal hemorrhoidal dearterialization (THD), Hemorrhoidal artery ligation (HAL) is a method that locates the blood vessels causing the hemorrhoid using ultrasound and ligates, or closes off, those blood vessels. It’s more effective than rubber banding but also costs more and results in longer-lasting pain. Depending on the type of hemorrhoid, it’s an option if the first rubber banding fails.
Surgeries with anaesthetic
These types of surgeries are performed in a hospital.
- Haemorrhoidectomy
A hemorrhoidectomy is specifically used for large external hemorrhoids and internal hemorrhoids that have prolapsed or are causing problems and not responding to nonsurgical management. This will involve the use of anaesthesia so that you do not feel the pain.
- Hemorrhoidopexy
Also known as stapling, Hemorrhoidopexy used to treat prolapsed hemorrhoids. A surgical staple involves the fixation of the prolapsed hemorrhoid back into place inside your rectum and cuts off the blood supply so that the tissue will shrink and be reabsorbed. It requires general, regional, or local anaesthesia.
Above are various types of surgeries used to cure piles but at the same time, one needs to properly follow the precautionary measures advised by the doctor as these ensure a long term cure or permanent cure. Piles surgery in Delhi is offered in almost all the top-notch hospitals. These hospitals involve the use of highly advanced technology and the latest approaches for utmost precision and safety.